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June 11-17, 2007

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Monday, June 11
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Photo
Slonimsky in the early 1930s
SYNOPSIS:
Riegger in Paris ...

MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM:
Wallingford Riegger (1885 – 1961): Three Canons, Op. 9
Samuel Baron, fl.; Ronald Roseman, ob.; Charles Neidich, cl.; Donald MacCourt, bsn.
Bridge 9068

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
On Nicholas Slonimsky
On the Slonimsky collection at Library of Congress
On Wallingford Riegger

ALSO ON THIS DATE:
Births:
1864—German composer and conductor Richard Strauss, in Munich;
1899—American composer George Frederick McKay, in Harrington, Wash.;
1926—American opera composer Carlisle Floyd, in Latta, S.C.;

Premieres:
1913 — Pizetti: incidental music for "La Pisanella," in Paris;
1921 — Honegger: cantata "Le Roi David" (King David), in Mézières;
1925 — Honegger: opera "Judith" (1st version), at the Théatre du Jorat in Mézières im Waadt;
1960 — Britten: opera "A Midsummer Night's Dream," in Aldeburgh at the Jubilee Hall;
1960 — Stockhausen: "Kontakte" for electronic instruments, piano and percussion, in Cologne;
1970 — Hovhaness: "And God Created Great Whales" for taped song of humpback whales and orchestra, at a New York Philharmonic Promenade concert conducted by André Kostelanetz;
1987 — Michael Torke: ballet "Purple," at the New York State Theater, by the New York City Ballet Orchestra, Lukas Foss conducting.

Other:
1931—Nicholas Slonimsky conducts in Paris the second of two concerts (both financed by Charles Ives) devoted to new music; The June 11 program includes works for chamber orchestra by the Spanish-Cuban composer Pedro Sanjuan ("Sones de Castilla"), Mexican Carlos Chaves ("Energia"), Franco-American Carlos Salzedo ("Preamble et Jeux"). Cuban Alejandro Caturla ("Bembe"), American Wallingford Riegger ("Three Canons"), and Franco-American Edgard Varese ("Integrales"); See also June 6, 1931.


Tuesday, June 12
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Photo
American composer Jennifer Higdon
SYNOPSIS:
Jennifer Higdon ...

MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM:
Jennifer Higdon (b. 1962): Concerto for Orchestra
Atlanta Symphony; Robert Spano, cond.
Telarc 80620

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
On Jennifer Higdon

ALSO ON THIS DATE:
Births:
1885—German-born American composer Werner Josten, in Elbereld;
1897—Polish-born French composer Alexandre Tansman, in Lodz;
1914—French composer Maurice Ohana, in Casablanca;
1941—American jazz pianist and composer, Chick (Armando Anthony) Corea in Chelsea, Mass.;
1952—Scottish composer and conductor Oliver Knussen, in Glasgow;

Deaths:
1917—Venezuelan composer, pianist, conductor and singer, (Maria) Teresa Carreño, (Maria) Teresa, age 63, in New York City;
1962—British composer John Ireland, age 82, in Rock Mill, Washington (Sussex), England;

Premieres:
1913 — Florent Schmitt: ballet "La Tragédie de Salomé" (The Tragedy of Salome), at the Théâtre des Champes-Elysées" by the Ballet Russe, Pierre Monteux conducting;
1917 — Pfitzner: opera "Palestrina," in Munich at the Prinzregententheater, with Bruno Walter conducting;
1926 — Szymanowski: opera "King Roger," in Warsaw at the Teatr Wielki;
1928 — European premiere of Stravinsky: ballet "Apollon musagete," at the Sarah Bernhardt Theater in Paris, choreographed by Georges Balanchine; The world premiere performance of this work had occurred in Washington, D.C., on April 27, 1928, choreographed by Adolf Bohm;
1938 — Leonard Bernstein's first public performance as composer-pianist in Brookline, Mass., performing his "Music for the Dance" Nos. 1 and 2 and "Music for Two Pianos" with Mildred Spiegel;
1946 — Prokofiev: opera "War and Peace" (1st version), in Leningrad;
1952 — Bernstein: chamber opera "Trouble in Tahiti," at Brandeis University as part of the first Festival of the Creative Arts, with composer conducting;
1961 — Martinu: opera "The Greek Passion," in Zürich at the Stadttheater;
1962 — Mayzumi: symphonic poem "Samsara," in Tokyo;
1964 — Britten: church opera "Curlew River," in Orford Church, near Aldeburgh;
1974 — Elie Siegmeister: String Quartet No. 3 ("on Hebrew Themes"), at Elkins Park, Pa., by the Vieuxtemps Quartet;
1987 — Morton Feldman: "For Samuel Beckett," for chamber ensemble, in Amsterdam;
2002 — Jennifer Higdon: "Concerto for Orchestra," in Philadelphia at the American Symphony Orchestra League National Convention, by the Philadelphia Orchestra, Wolfgang Sawallisch conducting;

Other:
1933—The first "concert" performance of the Duke Ellington Orchestra takes place at the London Palladium during the ensemble's first visit to England; Previously the orchestra had only performed at night clubs, dance halls, hotels and other "informal" entertainment venues; It would be ten years before Ellington would present a concert performance at Carnegie Hall in New York (on January 23, 1943).


Wednesday, June 13
Play today's program

Photo
Composer Kurt Weill
SYNOPSIS:
Weill's "The Eternal Road" ...

MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM:
Kurt Weill (1900 – 1950): The Eternal Road
Ernst Senff Chorus; Berlin Radio Symphony; Gerard Schwarz, cond.
Naxos 8.559402

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
On Kurt Weill

ALSO ON THIS DATE:
Births:
1761—Czech composer and violinist Anton (Antonín) Wranitzky (Vranický, Wraniczky, Wranizky), in Nova Rise, Moravia; He studied with Haydn and Mozart in Vienna and was a friend of Beethoven;
1766—Austrian composer and pianist Anton Eberl; Some of his works were mistakenly (or perhaps deliberately) published as Mozart's;
1899—Mexican composer and conductor Carlos Chávez, in Calzada de Tacuba, near Mexico City;

Deaths:
1962—English composer and conductor Sir Eugene Goosens, age 69, in Hillingdon;
2002—American composer and conductor Ralph Shapey, age 81, in Chicago;
2005—American composer David Diamond, age 89;

Premieres:
1784 — Mozart: Piano & Winds Quintet (K. 452), Sonata for Two Pianos (K. 448), and the Piano Concerto No. 17 (K. 453), at the home of Mozart's pupil, Barbara Ployer, outside Vienna; The Piano Concerto may have been premiered earlier that year on April 29, at a concert given by Mozart at Vienna's Kärtnertor Theater in the presence of Emperor Joseph II;
1855 — Verdi: opera "Les Vêspres Siciliennes" (The Sicilian Vespers), in Paris at the Grand Opéra;
1911 — Stravinsky: ballet "Petrushka," in Paris at the Théatre du Châtelet, with Pierre Monteux conducting;
1923 — Walton: "Façade," in London, with Dame Edith Sitwell reciting her poems, the composer conducting;
1923 — Stravinsky: "Les Noces," at the Gaîté Lyrique in Paris;
1942 — Honegger: opera "Joan of Arc at the Stake" (first staged production), in Zürich at the Stadttheater; This work was premiered in a concert performance in Basel on May 12, 1938;
1967 — David Ward-Steinman: Cello Concerto, in Toyko, by the Japan Philharmonic conducted by Milton Katims, with Edgar Lustgarten the soloist;
1986 — John Adams: "Short Ride in a Fast Machine" at Great Woods, Mansfield, Mass., with Pittsburgh Symphony conducted by Michael Tilson Thomas.
1999 — first staging in Germany of the original German version of Kurt Weill’s opera "Der Weg der Verheissung" (The Eternal Road), in Chemnitz, Germany, with John Mauceri conducting; The English-language premiere staging had occurred at the Manhattan Opera House in New York City on January 7, 1937, in a production staged by Max Reinhardt that ran for 153 performances;


Thursday, June 14
Play today's program

Photo
American composer Daniel S. Godfrey
SYNOPSIS:
Godfrey's Quartet No. 3 ...

MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM:
Daniel S. Godfrey (b. 1949): String Quartet No. 3
Cassatt String Quartet
Koch 7573

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
On Daniel S. Godfrey

ALSO ON THIS DATE:
Births:
1730—Italian opera composer Antonio Sacchini, in Florence;
1835—Russian composer, pianist and conductor Nicolai Rubinstein (brother of Anton), in Moscow (Julian date: June 2); He is probably best known for his severe criticism of Tchaikovksy's Piano Concerto No. 1 when the new work was submitted to him for consideration in 1874; He eventually changed his mind, and conducted the work as part of all-Russian concerts at the Paris Exposition in 1878;

Deaths:
1594—Flemish composer Orlande de Lassus (aka Orlando di Lasso, Orlandus Lassus, Roland Delattre), in Munich, age 61 or 62 (exact date of his birth is not known);
1911—Norwegian composer, conductor and violinist Johan Svendsen, age 70, in Copenhagen;

Premieres:
1876 — Delibes: ballet, "Sylvia," in Paris;
1927 — Gliere: ballet, "The Red Poppy," in Moscow;
1952 — Americanized version of Kurt Weill's "The Threepenny Opera" translated by Marx Blitzstein premieres at Brandeis University as part of the first Festival of the Creative Arts, with Leonard Bernstein conducting;
1962 — Stravinsky: "The Flood," on CBS Television;
1985 — John Harbison: Concerto for Oboe, Clarinet and Strings, in Sarasota, Fla., with oboist Sarah Bloom and clarinetist Charles Russo, with the New College Festival Orchestra, Paul Wolfe conducting;
2001 — Daniel S. Godfrey: revised version of String Quartet No. 3, at the Seal Bay Music Festival in Rockport, Maine, by the Cassett Quartet;


Friday, June 15
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Photo
American composer and pop star David Byrne
SYNOPSIS:
Byrne and Eno in Minneapolis ...

MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM:
David Byrne (b. 1952): High Life
Balanescu Quartet
Argo 436 565
&
Brian Eno (b. 1948) arr. Gordon: Music for Airports
Bang on a Can All-Stars
Point Music 314 536 847

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
On David Byrne
On Brian Eno
On "Bang on a Can"

ALSO ON THIS DATE:
Births:
1763—Baptismal date of German composer Franz Danzi, in Mannheim;
1843—Norwegian composer Edvard Grieg, in Bergen;
1864—French composer Guy Ropartz, in Guingamp, Brittany;
1894—American composer and arranged Robert Russell Bennett, in Kansas City, Mo.;
1900—American composer Otto Luening, in Milwaukee, Wis.;

Deaths:
1772—French composer and organist Louis-Claude Daquin, age 77, in Paris;
1893—Hungarian opera composer Ferenc Erkel, age 82, in Budapest;

Premieres:
1810 — Beethoven: "Egmont" Overture and Incidental Music, at the Court Theater in Vienna, as part of a production of Goethe's drama of the same name;
1889 — Sousa: "Washington Post March," in Washington, D.C., outside the Smithsonian Institution, composer conducting the U.S. Marines Band;
1914 — Miaskovsky: Symphony No. 1, in Pavlovsk (Julian date: June 2);
1980 — David Byrne: "High Life for Strings,," at the Guthrie Theater in Minneapolis, during the New Music America Festival;
1989 — Michael Torke: ballet "Slate," at the New York State Theater, by the New York City Ballet Orchestra, Hugo Fiorato;
1991 — Thomas Oboe Lee: "Seven Jazz Pieces" for string quartet, at Brandeis University, by the Lydian String Quartet;
1991 — David Ward-Steinman: "Cinnabar" for viola and piano, in Ithaca, N.Y., at the 19th Annual Viola Congress by violist Karen Elaine with the composer at the piano;

Other:
1707—J.S. Bach appointed organist at Blasiuskirche, Muehlhausen;
1733—In London the "Opera of the Nobility" is established by several noblemen and supported by the Prince of Wales, as a rival opera company to Handel's company, the "Royal Academy"; Porpora's opera "Arianna in Nasso" (Ariadne on Naxos) opens their first season on December 29th that year; The company folded in 1737, with its final opera performance on June 11, 1737, at the King's Theater in the Haymarket (The original home of Handel's company); These dates are all according to the Julian "Old Style" calendar still in use in England that year.


Saturday, June 16
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Photo
King George the First
SYNOPSIS:
Handel and the Royals ...

MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM:
George Frederic Handel (1685 – 1759): Rinaldo Overture
Academy of Ancient Music; Christopher Hogwood, cond.
Philips 434 992

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
On Handel's life and works
On British Kings & Queens

ALSO ON THIS DATE:
Births:
1931—American composer Lucia Dlugoszewski, in Detroit;

Deaths:
1970—Estonian composer Heino Eller, age 83, in Tallinn;
1986 —French composer and organist Maurice Duruflé, age 84, in Paris;

Premieres:
1929 — Shostakovich: opera "The Nose," in Leningrad at the Malïly Opera Theater;
1937 — Blitzstein: opera-review, "The Cradle Will Rock," in New York City, composer at piano;
1950 — Persichetti: "Divertimento for Band," by the Goldman Band, with the composer conducting;
1961 — Schoenberg: "Jacob's Ladder," in Vienna, posthumously; at 35th Festival of the International Society for Contemporary Music;
1973 — Britten: opera "Death in Venice," in Snape at The Maltings;

Other:
1708 —While in Italy, Handel completes the score to his "Aci, Galatea e Polifemo," presumably for the wedding of the Duke of Alvito to Donna Beatrice Sanseverino on July 19th that year;
1710—Handel is appointed Kapellemeister to Georg Ludwig, Elector of Hanover (the future King George I), at a salary of 1000 thaler under condition that Handel receive an immediate 12-month leave of absence to London;
1891—Czech composer Antonin Dvorák receives an honorary degree from Cambridge University in England.


Sunday, June 17
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Photo
Stravinsky (right) and Rimsky-Korsakov (left)
SYNOPSIS:
Stravinsky on a date? ...

MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM:
Igor Stravinsky (1882 – 1971): Fireworks, Op. 4
Montreal Symphony; Charles Dutoit, cond.
London 414 409
&
Igor Stravinsky (1882 – 1971): Agon Ballet
London Symphony; Michael Tilson Thomas, cond.
BMG 68865

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
On Stravinsky
More on Stravinsky
"Time" magazine's Stravinsky profile

ALSO ON THIS DATE:
Births:
1818—French opera composer Charles Gounod, in Paris;
1882—Russian-born American composer Igor Stravinsky, in Oranienbaum (now Lomonosov), near St. Petersburg (Julian date: June 5); In the 19th century, the Julian calendar lagged behind the Gregorian by 12 days, and in the 20th by 13 days; For most of his life in Europe and America, Stravinsky chose to observe his birthday on June 18, but "officially" it was celebrated on June 17;
1916—Finnish composer Einar (Sven) Englund, in Ljugard, Gotland (Sweden);

Deaths:
1983—American composer Peter Mennin, age 60, in New York;

Premieres:
1903 — Victor Herbert: operetta, "Babes In Toyland," in Chicago;
1908 — Stravinsky: "Fireworks," for the marriage of Rimsky-Korsakov's daughter to Maxmillian Steinberg (Julian date: June 4);
1944 — Prokofiev: Violin Sonata No. 2, Op. 94a (transcription of the Flute Sonata, Op. 94), in Moscow, by violinist David Oistrakh and pianist Lev Oborin;
1957 — Stravinsky: ballet score "Agon," at a 75th birthday concert for Stravinsky in Los Angeles conducted by Robert Craft; The first ballet performance of "Agon" occurred at the New York City Ballet on December 1, 1957, choreographed by Georges Balanchine;
1959 — Barber: "A Hand of Bridge," at Festival of Two Worlds in Spoletto, Italy;
1983 — Bernstein: opera "A Quiet Place" (first version), by Houston Grand Opera, John DeMain conducting; A revised version of this opera premiered at La Scala in Milan, Italy, on June 19, 1984, conducted by John Mauceri;
1988 — Elliott Carter: Oboe Concerto, in Zurich, by the Zurich Collegium Musicum conducted by John Carewe, with Heinz Holliger as soloist;

Other:
1733—Performances by J.S. Bach's "Collegium Musicum" in Leipzig resume after a period of mourning for Elector Friedrich August I;
1914—Finnish composer Jean Sibelius awarded honorary degree by Yale University.