Sponsor
Support Composers Datebook with your Amazon.com purchases
Search Amazon.com:
Keywords:
  • News/Talk
  • Music
  • Entertainment
Composers Datebook home
Archives
Find past shows by date:
Document Complete archive
COMPOSERS DATEBOOK DAILY E-MAIL:
Sign up now to receive a free daily e-mail from Composers Datebook.
Public Radio Market

Your purchase from Public Radio Market helps support the American Composers Forum and Composers Datebook.



December 17-23, 2007

Playing audio requires the free RealPlayer from RealNetworks.
See Audio Help for instructions.
Monday, December 17
Play today's program

Photo
Icelandic composer Jón Leifs
SYNOPSIS:
"Leif" Insurance for Schubert? ...

MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM:
Franz Schubert (1797-1828): Symphony No. 9
Berlin Philharmonic; Karl Böhm, cond.
DG 419 318
&
Jón Leifs (1899-1968): Fine I, Op. 55 & Fine II, Op. 56
Iceland Symphony; Petri Sakari, cond.
Chandos 9433

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
On Jón Leifs

ALSO ON THIS DATE:
Births:
1749—Italian composer Domenico Cimarosa, in Aversa;
1894—American conductor Arthur Fiedler, in Boston;
1904 —Soviet composer Dimtri Kabalevsky, in St. Petersburg (Gregorian date: Dec. 30);

Deaths:
1562—Flemish composer Adrian Willaert, age. c. 72, in Venice;
1870—Italian composer Giuseppe Saverio Mercadante, age 75, in Naples;
1930—British composer Peter Warlock (Philip Heseltine), age 36, commits suicide in London;

Premieres:
1737 — Handel: anthem “The Ways of Zion do Mourn” in London at King Henry VII’s Chapel in Westminster Abbey, during the funeral service for Queen Caroline , a major patroness of Handel’s (Gregorian date: Dec. 28);
1853 — Brahms: Piano Sonata No. 1 in C, Op. 1, and "Scherzo" in eb, at the Gewandhaus in Leipzig, by the composer at his public debut during a chamber concert of the David Quartet;
1865 — Schubert: "Unfinished" Symphony in b (No. "8") in Vienna, Johann von Herbeck conducting; For this performance, the last movement of Schubert's Symphony No. 3 was appended as a finale;
1879 — Dvorák: String Quartet No. 10, Op. 51, in Prague;
1887 — Rimsky-Korsakov: “Capriccio Espagnol,” in St. Petersburg, by the Russian Symphony, with the composer conducting (see Julian date: Dec. 5);
1937 — Miaskovsky: Symphony No. 17, in Moscow;
1953 — Shostakovich: Symphony No. 10, by the Leningrad Philharmonic, Yevgeny Mravinsky conducting;
1954 — Persichetti: Symphony No. 4, by the Philadelphia Orchestra, Eugene Ormandy conducting;


Tuesday, December 18
Play today's program

Photo
Russian composer
SYNOPSIS:
Contrasting premieres by Tchaikovsky and Shostakovich ...

MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM:
Peter Tchaikovsky (1840-1893): The Nutcracker Ballet, Op. 71
Kirov Orchestra; Valery Gergiev, cond.
Philips 462 114
&
Dmitri Shostakovich (1906-1975): Symphony No. 13, Op. 113 (Babi Yar)
Nicola Ghiuselev, bass; Choral Arts Society of Washington; National Symphony; Mstislav Rostropovich, cond.
Erato 85529

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
On Tchaikovsky
On Shostakovich

ALSO ON THIS DATE:
Births:
1860—American composer and pianist Edward MacDowell, in New York City;

Deaths:
1869—American composer and piano virtuoso Louis Moreau Gottschalk, age 40, in Tijuca (near Rio de Janerio);
1919—American composer and teacher, Horatio William Parker, age 56, in Cedarhurst, N.Y.; He became chairman of the Yale music department in 1894, where he taught the young Charles Ives;

Premieres:
1795 — possible premiere of Beethoven: Piano Concerto No. 1 in C, Op. 15 (or less likely, his Concerto No. 2 in Bb), in Vienna at a concert organized by Haydn to perform three of his "London" Symphonies in that city;
1880 — Tchaikovsky: "Capriccio italien," in Moscow, Nikolai Rubinstein conducting (Julian date: Dec. 6);
1892 — Bruckner: Symphony No. 8, with Vienna Philharmonic, Hans Richter conducting; This performance used a revised and cut version of Bruckner's original 1887 score prepared by the composer and his pupil Franz Schalk in 1889-90; The original 1887 score was first performed in 1973 by the Bournemouth Symphony for a BBC broadcast conducted by Hans-Hubert Schönzeler; The edition prepared by Robert Haas, which is based on the 1889-90 revised version but with the cuts restored, is the version most often performed today;
1892 — Tchaikovsky: ballet, "The Nutcracker," and opera "Iolanta," at the Mariinsky Theatre in St. Petersburg (Julian date: Dec. 6);
1911 — Rachmaninoff: 13 Piano Preludes, Op. 32, in St. Petersburg, by the composer (Julian date: Dec. 5);
1924 — Bliss: Concerto for Two Pianos, by the Boston Symphony, Serge Koussevitzsky conducting;
1926 — Janácek: opera "The Makropoulos Case," in Brno at the National Theater;
1929 — Webern: Symphony for Chamber Orchestra, in New York City;
1941 — Milhaud: Piano Concero No. 2, in Chicago, with the composer as soloist;
1962 — Shostakovich: Symphony No. 13 ("Babi Yar"), by the Moscow Philharmonic, with basso Vitaliy Gromadsky, and the bass voices of the Republican State and Gnesin Institute Choirs, Kirill Kondrashin conducting;
1964 — Creston: Concerto for Koto and Orchestra, by Kimio Eto (Koto soloist), with the Philadelphia Orchestra, Leopold Stokowski conducting;
1994 — Morten Lauridsen: “O Magnum Mysterium” for chorus, at Dorothy Chandler Pavilion in Los Angeles, by the Los Angeles Master Chorale, Paul Salamunovich conducting;
1999 — André Previn: "Three Dickinson Songs," in Quebec, Canada, by soprano Renée Fleming and pianist Richard Bado;

Other:
1732—John Rich opens his "Theatre Royal, Covent Garden" in London (Julian date: Dec. 7).


Wednesday, December 19
Play today's program

Photo
American composer and arranger Wendy Carlos
SYNOPSIS:
Wendy Carlos "synthesizes" Purcell and Bach ...

MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM:
Henry Purcell (arr. Wendy Carlos): Music for the Funeral of Queen Mary
Wendy Carlos, synthesizers
Eastside Digital 81362
&
J.S. Bach (arr. Wendy Carlos): Brandenburg Concerto No. 4
Wendy Carlos, synthesizers
CBS/Sony 42309

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
On Wendy Carlos

ALSO ON THIS DATE:
Births:
1676—French composer and organist, Louis Nicolas Clérambault, in Paris;
1825—American composer George Frederick Bristow, in Brooklyn, N.Y.;
1894—German composer Paul Dessau, in Hamburg;

Premieres:
1865 — Rimsky-Korsakov: Symphony No. 1, in St. Petersburg (Gregorian date: Dec. 31);
1873 — Tchaikovsky: symphonic fantasia "The Tempest" (after Shakespeare), in Moscow (Julian date: Dec. 7);
1890 — Tchaikovsky: opera, "Pique Dame," in St. Petersburg, at the Mariinsky Theatre, Eduard Napravnik conducting (Julian date: Dec. 7);
1919 — Griffes: "The White Peacock" (orchestral version), by the Philadelphia Orchestra, Leopold Stokowski conducting;
1930 — American premiere of Stravinsky: "Symphony of Psalms," by the Boston Symphony under Serge Koussevitzky (who commissioned the work to celebrate the Boston Symphony's 50th Anniversary); The world premiere had occurred in Brussels on December 13, 1930, conducted by Ernest Ansermet;
1991 — Corigliano: opera "The Ghosts of Versailles," in New York City at the Metropolitan Opera;
2002 — Rodion Shchedrin: “The Enchanted Wanderer” for vocal soloists, chorus and orchestra, by the New York Choral Artists and New York Philharmonic, Lorin Maazel conducting;


Thursday, December 20
Play today's program

Photo
Swiss-American composer Ernest Bloch
SYNOPSIS:
Mozart in Salzburg, Bloch in America ...

MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM:
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756-1791): Violin Concerto No. 5
Jean-Jacques Kantorow, violin; Netherlands Chamber Orchestra; Leopold Hager, cond.
Denon 7504
&
Ernest Bloch (1880-1959): America: An Epic Rhapsody
Seattle Symphony; Gerard Schwarz, cond.
Delos 3135

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
On Mozart
On Bloch

ALSO ON THIS DATE:
Births:
1871—American composer and conductor Henry Hadley, in Somerville, Massachusetts;
1909—Danish composer Vagn Holmboe, in Horsens, eastern Jutland;
1938—American composer and conductor John Harbison, in Orange, New Jersey;

Deaths:
1738—French composer Jean Joseph Mouret, age 56, in Charenton;
1783—Spanish composer and organist Padre Antonio Soler, age 54, at the monastery of El Escorial;
1974—French composer André Jolivet, age 69, in Paris;

Premieres:
1721 — Handel: opera "Floridante" (Julian date: Dec. 9);
1823 — Schubert: incidental music to "Rosamunde," in Vienna, at the Theater an der Wien;
1879 — Tchaikovsky: Orchestral Suite No. 1, in Moscow (Julian date: Dec. 8);
1886 — Brahms: Piano Trio No. 3 in c, Op. 101, in Budapest; The work was also presented in Vienna on February 26, 1887, by members of the Heckmann Quartet with the composer at the piano;
1890 — Glazunov: Symphony No. 3, in Sat. Petersbur (Julian date: Dec. 8);
1928 — Bloch: "America," in New York City;
1959 — Stravinsky: "Double Canon (Raoul Dufy in memoriam)" in New York at Town Hall, during a Stravinsky Festival;
1999 — Harbison: opera "The Great Gatsby," at the Metropolitan Opera in New York, with a cast including Jerry Hadley as Gatsby and Dawn Upshaw as Daisy, with James Levine conducting;

Other:
1775—Mozart finishes his Violin Concerto No. 5 in A, K. 219, in Salzburg; The work was probably premiered soon after, with the composer as soloist;
1915—Stravinsky's public debut as a conductor, leading a performance of his "Firebird" Ballet Suite at a benefit concert organized by Diaghilev in Geneva, Switzerland;


Friday, December 21
Play today's program

Photo
A Schoenberg self portrait
SYNOPSIS:
Schoenberg in Vienna and New York ...

MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM:
Arnold Schoenberg (1874-1951): String Quartet No. 2, Op. 10
Borealis Ensemble
Victoria 19088
&
J.S.Bach (arr Schoenberg): Chorale Prelude Adorn thyself, O my Soul
Houston Symphony; Christoph Eschenbach, cond.
RCA 68658

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
On Schoenberg

ALSO ON THIS DATE:
Births:
1837—Russian composer Mily Balakirev (Gregorian date: Jan. 2);
1850—Bohemian composer Zdenek Fibich, in Vseborice;
1940—American composer and guitarist Frank Zappa, in Baltimore, Maryland;

Deaths:
1864 —American composer and journalist William Henry Fry, age 51, in Santa Cruz, West Indies;
1890—Danish composer Niels W. Gade, in Copenhagen, age 73;
1957—British light-music composer Eric Coates, age 71, in Chichester;

Premieres:
1890 — Bruckner: Symphony No. 3 (final version), in Vienna, Hans Richter conducting;
1900 — Frederick Converse: “The Festival of Pan” for orchestra, by the Boston Symphony, Wilhelm Gericke conducting;
1903 — Glazunov: Symphony No. 7, in St. Petersburg (Gregorian date: Jan. 3);
1908 — Schoenberg: Quartet No. 2 for strings and soprano, in Vienna, by the Rosé Quartet with soprano Marie Gutheil-Schoder;
1934 — Prokofiev: "Lieutenant Kijé" Suite (from the film), on a Moscow radio broadcast;
1934 — Toch: “Big Ben (Variation Fantasy on the Westminster Chimes)” for orchestra, by the Boston Symphony, Serge Koussevitzky conducting;
1939 — Prokofiev: cantata "Zdravitza" (A Toast), in Moscow, to celebrate the 60th birthday of the Soviet dictator Joseph Stalin;


Saturday, December 22
Play today's program

Photo
A sketch of Beethoven in Vienna
SYNOPSIS:
A Beethoven marathon in Vienna ...

MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM:
Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827): Für Elise
Alfred Brendel, piano
Philips 412 227
&
Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827): Symphony No. 5 & No. 6
Concertgebouw Orchestra; Bernard Haitink, cond.
Philips 442 076
&
Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827): Piano Concerto No. 4
Gerhard Oppitz, piano; Leipzig Gewandhaus Orchestra; Marek Janowski, cond.
RCA 68427
&
Ludwig van Beethoven (1770-1827): Choral Fantasia in c
Menahem Pressler, p; Leipzig Gewandhaus Orchestra; Kurt Masur, cond.
Philips 438 005

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
More on Beethoven

ALSO ON THIS DATE:
Births:
1723—German composer and gamba player Carl Friedrich Abel, in Cöthen;
1821—Italian composer, doublebass player and conductor Giovanni Bottesini, in Crema;
1858—Italian composer Giacomo Puccini, in Lucca;
1874—Austrian composer Franz Schmidt, in Pressburg (Bratislava);
1883—French-born American composer Edgard (or Edgar) Varèse, in Paris;
1885—American composer and critic Deems Taylor, in New York City;
1900—British composer Alan Bush, in Dulwich, South London;
1901—Russian-born American conductor and arranger André Kostelanetz, in St. Petersburg;

Deaths:
1745—Czech composer Jan Dismas Zelenka, age 66, during the night of December 22-23, age 66, in Dresden;
1950—American composer and conductor Walter Damrosch, age 88, in New York City;

Premieres:
1808 — Beethoven: Symphonies 5 and 6 along with the Choral Fantasy and the Piano Concerto No. 4, at the Theater an der Wien in Vienna, with composer as conductor and piano soloist;
1837 — Lortzing: opera "Zar und Zimmermann" (Csar and Carpenter), in Leipzig at the Stadttheater;
1888 — Brahms: Violin Sonata No. 3 in d, Op. 108, in Budapest;
1906 — Glazunov: Symphony No. 8, in St. Petersburg (Julian date: Dec. 9);


Sunday, December 23
Play today's program

Photo
German composer Englebert Humperdinck
SYNOPSIS:
Humperdinck's version of "Into the Woods?" ...

MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM:
Englebert Humperdinck (1854-1921): Hansel and Gretel Suite
Royal Philharmonic; Rudolf Kempe, cond.
EMI 68736

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
More on Humperdinck

ALSO ON THIS DATE:
Births:
1689—French composer Joseph Bodin de Boismorter, in Thionville;
1906—American composer Ross Lee Finney, in Wells, Minn.;

Premieres:
1785 — Mozart: Piano Concerto No. 22 in Eb (K. 482), in Vienna as the entr'acte at a performance of the oratorio "Ester" by Karl Ditters von Dittersdorf conducted by Antonio Salieri; Mozart was the soloist in his Concerto, and it is possible that Salieri conducted both the oratorio and Mozart's new concerto;
1806 — Beethoven: Violin Concerto in D, Op. 61, by the orchestra of Vienna's Theater an der Wien, with its music director and concertmaster, Franz Clement, as the soloist and the composer conducting; The concert also included works by Méhul, Mozart, Cherubini, and Handel;
1880 — Dvorák: oratorio "Stabat Mater," in Prague;
1887 — Chadwick: “Melpomene” overture, by the Boston Symphony, Wilhelm Gericke conducting;
1893 — Humperdinck: opera "Hansel and Gretel," in Weimar at the Hoftheater;
1894 — Debussy: Prelude to "The Afternoon of a Faun," at a concert of the Societé Nationale de Musique (not presented in ballet form until 1912);
1911 — Wolf-Ferrari: opera "Jewels of the Madonna," in Berlin;
1952 — Shostakovich: 24 Preludes and Fugues for piano (part one of a two-part recital), in Leningrad, by pianist Tatyana Nikolayeva; See also Dec. 28th;

Other:
1989—Leonard Bernstein leads first of two public performances of Beethoven's Ninth at the Philharmonie in West Berlin, with an international orchestra assembled to celebrate the fall of the Berlin Wall; The second performance occurred on December 25 at the Schauspielhaus in East Berlin;