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June 16-22, 2008

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Monday, June 16
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Photo
American composer Bernard Herrmann
SYNOPSIS:
Bernard Herrman's low-budget classic ...

MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM:
Bernard Herrmann (1911 - 1975): Psycho (A Narrative for Orchestra)
London Philharmonic; Bernard Herrmann, cond.
London 443 895

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
On Bernard Herrmann
On Hitchcock's film "Psycho"

ALSO ON THIS DATE:
Births:
1931—American composer Lucia Dlugoszewski, in Detroit;

Deaths:
1970—Estonian composer Heino Eller, age 83, in Tallinn;
1986 —French composer and organist Maurice Duruflé, age 84, in Paris;

Premieres:
1929 — Shostakovich: opera "The Nose," in Leningrad at the Malïly Opera Theater;
1937 — Blitzstein: opera-review, "The Cradle Will Rock," in New York City, composer at piano;
1950 — Persichetti: "Divertimento for Band," by the Goldman Band, with the composer conducting;
1961 — Schoenberg: "Jacob's Ladder," in Vienna, posthumously; at 35th Festival of the International Society for Contemporary Music;
1973 — Britten: opera "Death in Venice," in Snape at The Maltings;

Other:
1708 —While in Italy, Handel completes the score to his "Aci, Galatea e Polifemo," presumably for the wedding of the Duke of Alvito to Donna Beatrice Sanseverino on July 19th that year;
1710—Handel is appointed Kapellemeister to Georg Ludwig, Elector of Hanover (the future King George I), at a salary of 1000 thaler under condition that Handel receive an immediate 12-month leave of absence to London;
1891—Czech composer Antonin Dvorák receives an honorary degree from Cambridge University in England.


Tuesday, June 17
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Photo
American composer Victor Herbert
SYNOPSIS:
Victor Herbert classics, light and otherwise ...

MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM:
Victor Herbert (1859 - 1924): Babes in Toyland
Razumovsky Symphony; Keith Brion, cond.
Naxos 559 025
&
Victor Herbert (1859 - 1924): Cello Concerto No. 1 in D, Op. 8
Lynn Harrell, cello; St. Martin's Academy; Neville Marriner, cond.
London 417 672

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
On Victor Herbert

ALSO ON THIS DATE:
Births:
1818—French opera composer Charles Gounod, in Paris;
1882—Russian-born American composer Igor Stravinsky, in Oranienbaum (now Lomonosov), near St. Petersburg (Julian date: June 5); In the 19th century, the Julian calendar lagged behind the Gregorian by 12 days, and in the 20th by 13 days; For most of his life in Europe and America, Stravinsky chose to observe his birthday on June 18, but "officially" it was celebrated on June 17;
1916—Finnish composer Einar (Sven) Englund, in Ljugard, Gotland (Sweden);

Deaths:
1983—American composer Peter Mennin, age 60, in New York;

Premieres:
1903 — Victor Herbert: operetta, "Babes In Toyland," in Chicago;
1908 — Stravinsky: "Fireworks," for the marriage of Rimsky-Korsakov's daughter to Maxmillian Steinberg (Julian date: June 4);
1944 — Prokofiev: Violin Sonata No. 2, Op. 94a (transcription of the Flute Sonata, Op. 94), in Moscow, by violinist David Oistrakh and pianist Lev Oborin;
1957 — Stravinsky: ballet score "Agon," at a 75th birthday concert for Stravinsky in Los Angeles conducted by Robert Craft; The first ballet performance of "Agon" occurred at the New York City Ballet on December 1, 1957, choreographed by Georges Balanchine;
1959 — Barber: "A Hand of Bridge," at Festival of Two Worlds in Spoletto, Italy;
1983 — Bernstein: opera "A Quiet Place" (first version), by Houston Grand Opera, John DeMain conducting; A revised version of this opera premiered at La Scala in Milan, Italy, on June 19, 1984, conducted by John Mauceri;
1988 — Elliott Carter: Oboe Concerto, in Zurich, by the Zurich Collegium Musicum conducted by John Carewe, with Heinz Holliger as soloist;

Other:
1733—Performances by J.S. Bach's "Collegium Musicum" in Leipzig resume after a period of mourning for Elector Friedrich August I;
1914—Finnish composer Jean Sibelius awarded honorary degree by Yale University.


Wednesday, June 18
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Photo
British composer Thomas Adès
SYNOPSIS:
Britten's Mahler premiere in Aldeburgh ...

MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM:
Gustav Mahler (1860 - 1911): Blumine, fr Symphony No. 1
Israel Philharmonic; Zubin Mehta, cond.
EMI 69816
&
Thomas Adès (b. 1971): Asyla
City of Birmingham Symphony; Sir Simon Rattle, cond.
EMI 56818

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
On the Aldeburgh Festival
On Thomas Adès

ALSO ON THIS DATE:
Births:
1757—Austrian-born composer and piano maker Ignaz Joseph Pleyel, in Ruppertsthal, near Vienna; He studied with Haydn and was one of the older composer's favorite pupils;
1904—Birth of French composer and conductor Manuel Rosenthal, in Paris; His ballet arrangement of Offenbach melodies, "Gaîté Parisienne," is his best-known work;
1843—Austrian cellist and composer David Popper, in Prague;
1905—Estonian-born Swedish composer Eduard Tubin, in Kalaste, near Tartu (Dorpat) (Julian date: June 5);
1942—English singer, composer and former Beatle, Sir Paul McCartney, in Liverpool;

Deaths:
1726—French composer Michel-Richard de Lalande (La Lande, Delalande), age 68, at Versailles;

Premieres:
1821 — Weber: opera "Der Freischütz" (The Freeshooter), in Berlin at the Königliches Schauspielhaus;
1923 — Gershwin: musical revue, "George White's Scandals of 1923" at the Globe Theater in New York City;
1958 — Britten: opera "Noye's Fludde," in Orford Church, near Aldeburgh;
1980 — Persichetti: "Three Toccatinas" for Piano, by contestants in the International Piano Festival and Competition at the University of Maryland;
1992 — Anthony Davis: opera "Tania" at the American Music Theater Festival in Philadelphia;

Other:
1837—Mendelssohn finishes his String Quartet in e, Op. 44, no. 2, in Freiburg (Germany), while on his honeymoon.


Thursday, June 19
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Photo
British composer Sir Edward Elgar
SYNOPSIS:
Variations (enigmatic and otherwise) by Elgar and Britten ...

MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM:
Edward Elgar (1857 - 1934): Enigma Variations. Op. 36
Philharmonia Orchestra; Andrew Davis, cond.
Sony/CBS 44788
&
Benjamin Britten (1913- 1976): Variations on a theme of Frank Bridge, Op. 10
English Chamber Orchestra; Benjamin Britten, cond.
London 417 509

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
On Elgar
On Britten

ALSO ON THIS DATE:
Births:
1717—Baptismal date of Bohemian violinist and composer Johann Wenzel Anton Stamitz, in Nemecký Brod (Deutsch-Brod, now Havlíckuv Brod);
1842—Austrian operetta composer Carl Zeller, in St. Peter in der Au;
1854—Italian opera composer Alfredo Catalani, in Lucca;

Deaths:
1915—Russian composer Sergei Taneyev, age 58, in Dyud'kovo, near Zvenigorod (Julian date: June 6);

Premieres:
1899 — Elgar: "Enigma Variations," in London, Queen's Hall, Hallé Orchestra conducted by Hans Richter;
1915 — Saint-Saëns: choral work, "Hail California," in San Francisco, composer conducting;
1926 — Antheil: "Ballet Mécanique," in Paris;
1984 — Bernstein: opera "A Quiet Place" (revised version), by La Scala Opera, John Mauceri conducting; The first version of this opera premiered at Houston Grand Opera on June 17, 1983, conducted by John DeMain.

Other:
1869—final concert of a five-day "Great National Peace Jubilee" involving an orchestra of 1000 and a chorus of 10,000 organized by bandmaster Patrick Gilmore performing in a specially-constructed hall in Boston's Back Bay;


Friday, June 20
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Photo
German composer Felix Mendelssohn
SYNOPSIS:
Mendelssohn and Tavener consort with royals ...

MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM:
Felix Mendelssohn (1809-1847): Symphony No. 3 (Scottish)
Chamber Orchestra of Europe; Nikolaus Harnoncour, cond.
Teldec 72308
&
John Tavener (b. 1944): Fall and Resurrection
City of London Sinfonia; Richard Hickox, cond.
Chandos 9800

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
On Mendelssohn
On Tavener

ALSO ON THIS DATE:
Births:
1756—German-Swedish composer Joseph Martin Kraus, in Miltenberg, near Mainz;
1819—German-born French cellist and operetta composer Jacques Offenbach, in Cologne;
1931—Norwegian composer Arne Nordheim, in Larvik;

Deaths:
1787—German-born, London-based composer, gamba virtuoso and concert impresario Carl Friedrich Abel, age 63, in London; He was a friend and associate of Johann Christian Bach (the "London" Bach);
1940—French organ composer Jehan Alain, age 29, killed in action at Petits-Puis, near Saumur;

Premieres:
1716 — Handel: Concerto Grosso in F, Op. 3, no. 4a, at the King's Theater in London, performed between the acts of Handel's opera "Amadigi di Gaula" (Gregorian date: July 1);
1901 — Elgar: "Cockaigne Overture: In London Town," at a London Philharmonic concert;
1938 — Jerome Moross: ballet, "Frankie and Johnny," by the Page-Stone Ballet at the Great Northern Theater in Chicago; This production was part of the Federal Theater Project;
1947 — Britten: opera "Albert Herring," at the Glyndebourne Opera;
1952 — Hindemith: opera "Cardillac" (2nd version) in Zürich at the Stadttheater;
1961 — Paul Creston: "Dance Variations" for soprano and orchestra, at Lewisohn Stadium by the Stadium Symphony (New York Philharmonic), Pierre Monteux conducting and Roberta Peters the vocal soloist;
1962 — Leroy Anderson: "Clarinet Candy" at a Decca recording session in New York City, with the composer conducting; The four clarinet soloist for this classic recording were Vincent Abato, Herbert Blayman, Roger Hiller and Bernard Portnoy;
1969 — Penderecki: opera "The Devils of Loudun," in Hamburg at the Staatsoper;

Other:
1948—At the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel in New York City, Edward Wallerstein conducts the first public demonstration of the revolutionary Columbia Records 33-rpm "Long Playing" (LP) discs for fifty-odd members of the press.


Saturday, June 21
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Photo
Barber on a U.S. postage stamp
SYNOPSIS:
The sounds of summer by Barber and Wagner ...

MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM:
Samuel Barber (1910 - 1981): Summer Music, Op. 31
Reykjavik Wind Quintet
Chandos 9174
&
Richard Wagner (1813 - 1881): Act I Prelude, fr Die Meistersinger
SWR Radio Symphony; Roger Norrington, cond.
Hänssler Classics 93000

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
On Barber
On Wagner

ALSO ON THIS DATE:
Births:
1732—German composer Johann Christoph Friedrich Bach (9th son of J.S.), in Leipzig;
1862—American pianist and composer Henry Holden Huss, in Newark, N.J.;
1892—Swedish composer Hilding Rosenberg, in Bosjökloster (Ringsjon, Skane);
1932—Argentinian-born American composer Lalo Schifrin, in Buenos Aires; He wrote the famous "Mission Impossible" TV theme;

Deaths:
1908—Russian composer Nicolai Rimsky-Korsakov, age 64, in Lyubensk, near St. Petersburg (Julian date: June 8);
2000 —American composer Allan Hovhaness, age 89, in Seattle;

Premieres:
1868 — Wagner: opera "Die Meistersinger von Nürenberg" (The Mastersingers of Nuremberg), in Munich at the Hofoper;
1890 — R. Strauss: tone-poem "Death and Transfiguration" and "Burleske" for Piano and Orchestra, in Eisenach, at a convention of the General German Music Association, with the composer conducting and Eugen d'Albert as the piano soloist in the "Burleske";
1898 — Fauré: incidental music, "Pelléas et Mélisande," in London;
1980 — Peter Maxwell Davies: "Farwell to Stromness" for piano, at the St. Magnus Festival in Orkney, performed by the composer;
1980 — Persichetti: "Mirror Etudes," in Lawton, Oklah., by pianist Virginia Sircy;
1985 — Rautavaara: "Thomas," in Joensuu, Finland.
1994 — Philip Glass: opera "La Belle et la Bête" (Beauty and the Beast) based on the film by Jean Cocteau), by the Philip Glass Ensemble, in Gibellina, Italy;


Sunday, June 22
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Photo
American composer and gamba player Roy Whelden
SYNOPSIS:
Roy Whelden's new music for an old instrument ...

MUSIC PLAYED ON TODAY'S PROGRAM:
Roy Whelden (b. 1950): Prelude and Divisions on She's So Heavy
Roy Whelden, viola da gamba
New Albion 59
&
Carl Friedrich Abel (1723-1787): Gamba Quartet
American Baroque
New Albion 59

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
On the ensemble American Baroque

ALSO ON THIS DATE:
Births:
1763—French composer Étienne-Nicola Méhul, in Givet, Ardennes;

Deaths:
1974—French composer Darius Milhaud, age 81, in Geneva;

Premieres:
1911 — Elgar: "Coronation March," at coronation of King George V and Queen Mary;
1926 — Walton: "Portsmouth Point" Overture, in Zurich, at Festival of the International Society for Contemporary Music;
1938 — Krenek: opera "Karl V," in Prague at the New German Theater.

Other:
1871 —Wagner: "Kaiser March" at a Theodore Thomas Orchestra concert at Central Park Garden in New York City.